Jawaban dan Konfigurasi 2.2.4.4 Packet Tracer - Configuring IPv6 Static and Default Routes Lengkap
Part 1: Examine the Network and Evaluate the Need for Static Routing
a. Looking at the topology diagram, how many networks are there in total? 5b. How many networks are directly connected to R1, R2, and R3?
R1 memiliki 2, R2 memiliki 3, dan R3 memiliki 2
c. How many static routes are required by each router to reach networks that are not directly connected?
R1 perlu mengkonfigurasi 3 route statis, R2 perlu mengkonfigurasi 2 route statis, dan R3 perlu mengkonfigurasi 3 route statis.
d. Which command is used to configure IPv6 static routes?
ipv6 route [network/prefix] [exit interface/next hop address]
Part 2: Configure IPv6 Static and Default Routes
Step 1: Enable IPv6 routing on all routers.
Before configuring static routes, we must configure the router to forward IPv6 packetsWhich command accomplishes this?
#ipv6 unicast-routing
Step 2: Configure recursive static routes on R1.
Langkah Kerja :
Keterangan:
Ena = perintah untuk masuk Privileged mode(enable)
conf t = Masuk global configuration mode(configure terminal)
ipv6 unicast-routing = mengkonfigurasi router untuk meneruskan paket IPv6
ipv6 route 2001:db8:1:2::/64 2001:db8:1:a001::2
2001:db8:1:2::/64 = network tujuan yang tidak terhubung langsung (remotely connected network)
2001:db8:1:a001::2= ip address yang terletak didepan router lokal menuju network destination
ipv6 route 2001:db8:1:a002::/64 2001:db8:1:a001::2
2001:db8:1:a002::/64= network tujuan yang tidak terhubung langsung (remotely connected network)
2001:db8:1:a001::2= ip address yang terletak didepan router lokal menuju network destination
ipv6 route 2001:db8:1:3::/64 2001:db8:1:a001::2
2001:db8:1:3::/64 = network tujuan yang tidak terhubung langsung (remotely connected network)
2001:db8:1:a001::2= ip address yang terletak didepan router lokal menuju network destination
End = untuk keluar dan kembali ke user mode
Wr = untuk menyimpak konfigurasi ke memory (write)
Pertanyaan :
Configure an IPv6 recursive static route to every network not directly connected to R1.
ipv6 route 2001:DB8:1:2::/64 2001:DB8:1:A001::2
ipv6 route 2001:DB8:1:A002::/64 2001:DB8:1:A001::2
ipv6 route 2001:DB8:1:3::/64 2001:DB8:1:A001::2
Step 3: Configure a directly attached and a fully specified static route on R2.
Langkah Kerja :
Keterangan :
Ena = perintah untuk masuk Privileged mode(enable)
conf t = Masuk global configuration mode(configure terminal)
ipv6 unicast-routing = mengkonfigurasi router untuk meneruskan paket IPv6
ipv6 route 2001:db8:1:1::/64 s0/0/0
2001:db8:1:1::/64: network tujuan yang tidak terhubung langsung (remotely connected network)
s0/0/0: interface yang ada di router lokal untuk menuju network destination
ipv6 route 2001:db8:1:3::/64 s0/0/1 2001:db8:1:a002::2
2001:db8:1:3::/64 s0/0/1: network tujuan yang tidak terhubung langsung (remotely connected network)
2001:db8:1:a002::2: ip address yang terletak didepan router lokal menuju network destination
End = untuk keluar dan kembali ke user mode
Wr = untuk menyimpak konfigurasi ke memory (write)
Pertanyaan :
a. Configure a directly attached static route from R2 to the R1 LAN.
ipv6 route 2001:DB8:1:1::/64 Serial0/0/0
b. Configure a fully specific route from R2 to the R3 LAN.
Note: Packet Tracer v6.0.1 only checks for directly attached and recursive static routes. Your instructor may ask to review your configuration of a fully specified IPv6 static route.
ipv6 route 2001:DB8:1:3::/64 Serial0/0/1 2001:DB8:1:A002::2
Step 4: Configure a default route on R3.
Langkah kerja :
Keterangan:
Ena = perintah untuk masuk Privileged mode(enable)
conf t = Masuk global configuration mode(configure terminal)
ipv6 unicast-routing = mengkonfigurasi router untuk meneruskan paket IPv6
ipv6 route ::/0 2001:db8:1:a002::1
::/0 = quad zero
2001:db8:1:a002::1 = ip address yang terletak didepan router lokal menuju network destination
End = untuk keluar dan kembali ke user mode
Wr = untuk menyimpak konfigurasi ke memory (write)
Pertanyaan :
Configure a recursive default route on R3 to reach all networks not directly connected.
ipv6 route ::/0 2001:DB8:1:A002::1
Step 5: Verify static route configurations.
a. Which command is used to verify the IPv6 configuration of a PC from the command prompt? ipv6configcontoh:
b. Which command displays the IPv6 addresses configured on a router’s interface?
show ipv6 interface brief
contoh:
c. Which command displays the contents of the IPv6 routing table?
show ipv6 route
contoh:
Part 3: Verify Network Connectivity
Every device should now be able to ping every other device. If not, review your static and default route configurations.From PC1
From PC2
From PC3
